Desa wisata merupakan suatu tempat yang memiliki ciri dan nilai tertentu yang dapat menjadi daya tarik khusus bagi wisatawan dengan minat khusus terhadap kehidupan pedesaan. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi persepsi masyarakat terhadap potensi produk unggulan pertanian untuk mendukung pengembangan Desa Wisata Tamansari (DEWI TARI) di Desa Tamansari, Kecamatan Licin, Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Metode penyajian data dilakukan dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dan chi square. Sektor unggulan desa Tamansari pada sektor pertanian, perkebunan, dan peternakan komoditas unggulan berupa kopi, padi, sapi, kambing, dan cengkeh. Sektor kehutanan, hasil kayu, dan non kayu komoditas unggulan berupa sengon dan mahoni. Sektor perikanan komoditas unggulan berupa ikan nila, ikan koi, dan ikan mas. Indikator produk unggulan desa memiliki korelasi kuat dengan berbagai sektor pertanian serta dipersepsikan secara baik oleh masyarakat
Plantation land expansion in forest areas has been a problem for some time as an effort to meet rising food demands, so land suitability measures are required. The development of the Analythical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Geographic Information System (GIS) combination has been found to be effective in determining land suitability, but still rarely to determining plantation crops in forest areas. The study's goal was to integrate AHP and GIS methods to evaluate the land suitability class for plantation crops in the Wonosalam forest area. The findings revealed that the land suitability class assessment obtained S3 results, or results that were slightly in accordance with the erosion hazard constraint, to potentially S2 results, or results that were quite in accordance with many constraints such as retention factors, nutrients, erosion hazard, and land preparation. Furthermore, the expert decision-making hierarchy concluded that topography, climate, soil physical properties, and nutrient retention can consistently influence the direction of land suitability assessment policies for durian, clove, and coffee species. Rainfall, altitude, land preparation, and c-organic content are all important priority parameters in determining land suitability for durian plants. In contrast to cloves, temperature, surface rock, erosion, and pH are known to be important factors in determining land suitability. Experts also consider humidity, altitude, land preparation, and C-Organic as a land suitability assessment for the different types of coffee plants in the Wonosalam Forest Area.
Forests are one of the natural resources of high value for human benefit, both direct and indirect benefits. The management of forest resources does not date from the legal basis of Article 6 of Law no. 41 of 1999 (regarding Forestry) which states that natural resource management efforts in forest areas are carried out through protection, conservation and production functions by taking into account the continuity of their supply and the surrounding environment. UPN "Veteran" East Java as a State University in East Java proposes the Forest Area program with Special Purposes (KHDTK) as an effort to develop education and research as well as community service. The purpose of this research is to map forest areas based on fertility characteristics and land availability suitable for the development of KHDTK Wonosalam. The results of the research can be seen that 1. the forest area is based on the interrelation of land evaluation parameters on the distribution of forest land, the limiting factor for water availability in land use units 1, 2, and has primary obstacles in the dry season, resulting in drought and inappropriate land use. with its designation on land prone to erosion. Plants that dominate the forest area are annual plant species, including pine, clove and mahogany, while intercropping consists of coffee, banana and corn. Aspects of land fertility holistically have inhibiting factors, namely the low levels of elements C - Organic, available P and K2O. 2. Efforts to conserve land as an option for forest land management before the decline in land quality occurs by making irrigation and drainage channels to avoid water drought, applying organic fertilizers and selecting plants physiologically according to the characteristics of forest land. In addition, it is hoped that there will be an increase in water availability and land productivity by applying the principles of sustainable agriculture.
Sumber daya lahan tidak dapat dipisahkan dengan tanah yang ada pada lahan tersebut di samping faktor-faktor luar yang akan mempengaruhinya. Lahan secara kualitas mengalami penurunan atau degradasi, namun lahan juga mengalami degradasi secara kuantitas, dengan berkurangnya ukuran lahan dengan bertambahnya kepemilikan lahan seiring berjalannya waktu. Wilayah penelitian yang dilakukan pada wilayah bekas tambang sirtu menunjukkan bahwa pada lokasi penelitian dengan tekstur Lempung sampai dengan Lempung Berdebu.Berdasarkan penilaian kekritisan lahan dengan menggunakan acuan Peraturan Nomor. P.32/Menhut-II/2009, didapatkan untuk wilayah W1 dan W2 masuk kedalam kelas kekritisan lahan Potensial Kritis, dan untuk W3 berada pada kelas kekritisan lahan Tidak Kritis. Berdasarkan acuan kerusakan tanah untuk produksi biomassa yang mengacu Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup No.7 Tahun 2006, kerusakkan tanah pada wilayah penelitian berada RI (Rusak Ringan) untuk ketiga wilayah sampling (W1, W2, dan W3) dengan faktor pembatas, kebatuan permukaan, fraksi pasir, berat isi, permeablitias dan redoks. Rekomendasi dan arahan perbaikan untuk mendukung pemanfaatan lahan sebagai lahan pertanian produktif adalah dengan melakukan penggabungan konservasi tanah, yaitu dengan penggunaan teras bangku dengan bahan batu serta melakukan penanaman tanaman tegakkan dengan pola agroforestry
Penelitian dilaksanakan di DAS Rejoso bagian hulu Kabupaten Pasuruan, Jawa Timur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan sebaran kemampuan lahan dan arahan penggunaan lahan pada DAS Rejoso bagian hulu dengan metode survei dan overlay berbasis Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG). Survei dilakukan dengan pengamatan dan pengambilan sampel tanah pada setiap unit lahan dengan karakteristik yang sama dengan terlebih dahulu melakukan pemetaan terhadap unit lahan tersebut yang dihasilkan dari proses tumpang tindih (overlay) antara peta kelerengan, peta jenis tanah, dan peta penggunaan lahan pada skala 1:50.000. Faktor penghambat tiap unit lahan digunakan untuk mengklasifikasi kemampuan lahan dengan metode matching. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, DAS Rejoso bagian hulu didominasi oleh lahan kelas kemampuan IV dan VIII dengan luas masing-masing 2.603,27 ha (25,84%) dan 3.654,45 ha (36,27%), Selain itu, terdapat kelas kemampuan lahan III dengan luas 617,95 ha (6,13%), kelas kemampuan VI seluas 2.137,92 ha (21,22%), dan kemampuan lahan kelas VII seluas 1.062,37 ha (10,54%).
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