Baseados na Constituição de 1988 e no Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente, de 1990, o Centro de Defesa dos Direitos da Criança e do Adolescente de Interlagos (CEDECA Interlagos) traz um relato de experiência de uma metodologia alternativa de acompanhamento de adolescentes inseridos em medidas socioeducativas em meio aberto na região da Capela do Socorro e Parelheiros. Essa proposta utiliza o futebol como meio que possibilita ao adolescente refletir sobre sua realidade e suas práticas cotidianas, reconhecendo suas possibilidades de se desenvolver como sujeito de direito e de se tornar protagonista no que diz respeito às ações que busquem sua promoção social e a construção e o exercício da cidadania ativa. É possível observar que, com esse tipo de linguagem, mais próximo do desejo desses jovens, os mesmos atribuem um novo sentido ao acompanhamento a que foram submetidos. Na lógica socioeducativa, procuram superar obstáculos no sentido de buscar cada vez mais seu protagonismo, sua autoria, para reafirmar o que o ato infracional revelou, que é a busca por ser sujeito.
No mundo inteiro o número de idosos tem crescido. A velhice traz consequências psíquicas, físicas e sociais. Assim, muitas ponderações são levantadas sobre como a sociedade reagirá ao envelhecimento. Objetivou-se observar a qualidade de vida dos idosos trabalhadores e qual a influência dessas atividades em outras áreas de suas vidas. Foram coletados dados de 36 idosos de ambos os sexos que trabalham atualmente; os dados foram obtidos a esmo, para isso, foram utilizados 36 questionários com 46 questões fechadas e duas abertas. Aplicou-se o teste do Qui-quadrado para descobrir se existe diferença estatisticamente significante entre as variáveis. Destaca-se que 77,77% Discordam Totalmente da premissa de que não apreciam muito a vida; 66,66% Discordam Totalmente da hipótese de não receberem força pessoal e apoio provindo de Deus; 44,44% dizem aproveitar a vida Mais ou menos, 2=3,99 e c=9,48, não havendo diferença estatisticamente significante; 41,66% estão Satisfeitos com seu acesso aos serviços de saúde, 2=4,20 e c=9,48, não existindo diferença estatisticamente significante; 36,11% dizem-se Satisfeitos com seu meio de transporte, 2=2,20 e c=7,81, não havendo diferença estatisticamente significante. Conclui-se que os idosos trabalhadores estão satisfeitos com a maioria dos aspectos biopsicossociais que envolvem sua vida.
Das Altern hat zahlreiche biopsychosoziale Folgen für ältere Menschen und ihre Beziehung zu anderen Menschen. Innerhalb der Sozialpsychologie ist der Zufriedenheitsindex der Hauptindikator für die Erfahrung eines Probanden in Bezug auf seine Lebensqualität. Das Interesse am Bereich des Alters hat zugenommen, angesichts dessen stellt der vorliegende Artikel Fragen zur Lebensqualität älterer Menschen, die arbeiten, und führt eine Umfrage mit einer Gruppe älterer Menschen durch, die arbeiten. Ziel war es, die Lebensqualität älterer Menschen zu beobachten, die nach ihrer Perspektive arbeiten. Die Daten wurden von 36 älteren Menschen im Alter zwischen 65 und 87 Jahren gesammelt, ± 5,4, Mittelwert 71,5 und Median 71, die derzeit arbeiten; Dazu wurden 36 identische WHOQOL-Fragebögen verwendet. Der nichtparametrische Chi-Quadrat-Test wurde angewendet, um zu überprüfen, ob es einen statistisch signifikanten Unterschied gibt. Unter den Ergebnissen wird hervorgehoben, dass 80,55 % der Prämisse völlig zustimmen, die darauf hindeutet, dass sie vollständig verwirklicht werden, wenn sie in inniger Gemeinschaft mit Gott sind; 72,22 % der Freiwilligen stimmen voll und ganz der Hypothese zu, mit ihrem Leben zufrieden und erfüllt zu sein, xo2=15,54 und x2c=7,81, mit einem statistisch signifikanten Unterschied; 50 % sagen, dass das Leben viel Sinn hat, xo2=8,30 und x2c=9,48, ohne statistisch signifikanten Unterschied; 47,22 % gaben an, einen mittleren Zugriff auf tägliche Informationen zu haben, xo2=11,40 und x2c=9,48, mit einem statistisch signifikanten Unterschied; 41,66 % stufen ihre Freizeitmöglichkeiten als durchschnittlich ein, xo2= 4,41 und x2c=9,48, ohne statistisch signifikanten Unterschied; 38,88 % stimmen der Prämisse, dass sie keine Befriedigung finden, wenn sie alleine beten, überhaupt nicht zu, xo2=7,59 und x2c=11,07, ohne statistisch signifikanten Unterschied, und 36,11 % stimmen der Hypothese, dass sie das Gefühl haben, dass es viele Konflikte und Unzufriedenheit im Leben gibt, voll und ganz zu , xo2=6,09 und x2c=11,07, ohne statistisch signifikanten Unterschied. Es wurde festgestellt, dass ältere Arbeitnehmer tendenziell unterschiedliche Perspektiven haben, aber anfälliger für positive Antworten in Bezug auf die verschiedenen untersuchten Facetten ihres Lebens sind, was wiederum ihr Qualitätsniveau anzeigt.
Old age results in changes in the elderly due to: existential crisis, maladjustment to new functions, reform and reduction of social contacts. Most elderly people who continue to work belong to disadvantaged social classes, but there are elderly people who show dissatisfaction with being retired and try to return to work to feel energized. In view of this scenario, the present article is guided by the great appreciation of the quality of life in the elderly. The objective was to examine how the elderly who work rate their quality of life. Thirty-six seniors who were still working participated in the research, with a mean age of 71.5 and ± 5.4. Data was collected accidentally in the city of São Paulo. For this, 36 identical WHOQOL questionnaires and Termo de Consentimento Livre e Esclarecido (TCLE)[3] were used. To find out if there is a statistically significant difference, the non-parametric chi-square test was applied. As a result: 80.55% say they Totally agree with the premise that God cares about his problems; 63.88% Totally agree that they have a significant relationship with God; 50% are Satisfied with their sleep and 38.88% rate their need for daily medical treatment as Nothing. It is noticed that the elderly workers are mostly satisfied with the quality of the observed aspects of their lives.
Aging has numerous biopsychosocial consequences in the elderly and in their relationship with other people. Within Social Psychology, the satisfaction index is the main indicator of a subject’s experience with regard to their quality of life. The interest in the area of old age has increased, in view of this, the present article, questions about the quality of life of the elderly who work, conducting a survey with a group of elderly people who work. The objective was to observe the quality of life of the elderly who work according to their perspective. Data were collected from 36 elderly people aged between 65 and 87 years, ± 5.4, mean 71.5 and median 71 who currently work; for this purpose, 36 identical WHOQOL questionnaires were used. The non-parametric chi-square test was applied to verify if there is a statistically significant difference. Among the results, it is highlighted that 80.55% Totally Agree with the premise that suggests being fully realized when they are in intimate communion with God; 72.22% of the volunteers Totally Agree with the hypothesis of being satisfied and fulfilled with their lives, xo2=15.54 and x2c=7.81, with a statistically significant difference; 50% say that life has a lot of meaning, xo2=8.30 and x2c=9.48, with no statistically significant difference; 47.22% reported having Medium access to daily information, xo2=11.40 and x2c=9.48, with a statistically significant difference; 41.66% classify as Medium the leisure opportunities they have, xo2= 4.41 and x2c=9.48, with no statistically significant difference; 38.88% Totally disagree with the premise that they do not find satisfaction when they pray alone, xo2=7.59 and x2c=11.07, with no statistically significant difference and 36.11% Totally agree with the hypothesis that they feel there are many conflicts and unhappiness in life, xo2=6.09 and x2c=11.07, with no statistically significant difference. It was noticed that the elderly workers tend to have different perspectives, but more prone to positive responses, regarding the various investigated facets of their lives, which, in turn, denotes their level of quality.
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