RESUMOEstudo exploratório, de abordagem qualitativa, com o objetivo de analisar a repercussão do estágio curricular supervisionado no desenvolvimento da dimensão ética da competência de graduandos em Enfermagem. Entrevistas semiestruturadas foram realizadas com 28 estudantes, docentes e enfermeiros colaboradores de uma instituição de ensino superior pública do estado de São Paulo, no período de outubro de 2010 a março de 2011. O material empírico resultante foi submetido à técnica de análise de discurso e resultou nas categorias empíri-cas: a preservação da autonomia; a responsabilidade social e o respeito nas relações intersubjetivas na produção do cuidado em saúde e no processo de ensino e aprendizagem; a terapêutica e o cuidado a partir da dimensão ética; a responsabilidade pública e a justiça social. Concluiu-se que o estágio que utiliza a problematização como método de ensino e aprendizagem proporciona a reflexão crítica sobre a prática profissional, os serviços e o sistema de saúde. DESCRITORES Educação em enfermagem Educação baseada em competência Competência profissional Ética Bioética ABSTRACTAn exploratory, qualitative study with the objective of analyzing repercussions of the supervised curricular internship in the development of the ethical dimension of competency in undergraduate nursing students. Semistructured interviews were performed with 28 students, professors and nurse preceptors of a public institution of higher education in the state of São Paulo, during the period of October of 2010 to March of 2011. The empirical result was subjected to the technique of discourse analysis and resulted in the empirical categories: preservation of autonomy; social responsibility and respect in interpersonal relations in health care delivery and in the teaching -learning process; treatment and care from the ethical dimension; and, public responsibility and social justice. It was concluded that the phase that uses problematization as a method of teaching and learning provides critical reflection about professional practice in the services and system of health. DESCRIPTORS Education, nursing Competency-based education Professional competency Ethics Bioethics RESUMENEstudio exploratorio, de enfoque cualitativo, con el objetivo de analizar el impacto de la práctica clínica supervisada en el desarrollo de la dimensión ética de la competencia de los estudiantes del pregrado en enfermería. Fueron realizadas entrevistas semiestructuradas con 28 estudiantes, docentes y enfermeros colaboradores de una universidad pública en el Estado de Sao Paulo, durante el periodo de octubre de 2010 a marzo de 2011. El material empírico obtenido se sometió a la técnica del análisis del discurso y dio lugar a categorías empíricas: la preservación de la autonomía, la responsabilidad social; el respeto en las relaciones intersubjetivas en la producción de la atención de la salud y en el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje, el tratamiento y el cuidado a partir de la dimensión ética; la responsabilidad pública y la justicia social. Se con...
This study presents a theoretical reflection that aims at identifying teaching strategies for the development of ethical-political dimension of professional competence from the perspective of critical reflection. Professional competence has two dimensions - technical and political, mediated by ethics. Critical reflection renew search ways of thinking and doing in health, with the ultimate goal of intervention in social reality, to improve the living conditions and health of communities. Highlights some educational tools such as portfolio, the field journal and written narratives, which allow producing a clear and objective account of the experience and assigning meaning and significance of what was accomplished. Based on a critical reflection, such instruments helped develop ethical-political dimension of professional competence.
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