Desa Bangunjiwo terletak di bagian selatan kecamatan Kasihan Bantul Yogyakarta dengan jumlah remaja sebanyak 700 orang. Pernikahan remaja merupakan salah satu masalah yang marak terjadi saat ini. Berdasarkan data di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kasihan I angka persalinan remaja cukup tinggi dimana pada tahun 2016 terdapat 9 remaja bersalin diusia 18-19 tahun dan 15 remaja diusia 19-20 tahun. Informasi tersebut didukung dengan data dari KUA Kecamatan Kasihan pada tahun 2015-2016 menunjukkan peningkatan kejadian pernikahan remaja dengan status hamil, masing masing sebanyak 9 pasang pada tahun 2015 dan 14 pasang ditahun 2016. Rata-rata usia remaja yang menikah dengan kondisi hamil berusia dibawah 19 tahun. Pernikahan di usia remaja dapat berdampak pada segi fisik maupun biologis. Dusun Salakan merupakan salah satu dusun yang berada di Desa Bangunjiwo yang memiliki organisasi remaja yaitu Karang taruna bernama Angkatan Muda Salakan “AMS”. Karang taruna AMS sebagai wadah perkumpulan remaja di dusun Salakan, merupakan peluang yang tepat sebagai sasaran dalam upaya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pendewasaan usia perkawinan. Tujuan kegiatan ini meningkatkan pengetahuan anggota karang taruna dan komitmen bersama dalam mendukung program pendewasaan usia perkawinan. Metode yang digunakan untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan dengan pemberian pendidikan kesehatan yaitu penyuluhan tentang program pendewasaan usia perkawinan dan pembuatan pakta integritas. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini melalui empat tahapan antara lain : assesment, planning and development, implementation dan evaluation. Target luaran untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan anggota karang taruna tentang program pendewasaan usia perkawinan (PUP) dan adanya komitmen bersama antara anggota karang taruna yang tertuang dalam pakta integritas. Hasil kegiatan ini didapatkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan anggota karang taruna sebelum kegiatan dengan sesudah kegiatan sebesar 60,6%. Adanya pakta integritas sebagai bentuk dukungan program pendewasaan usia perkawinan.
Background: Breast milk is the best nutrient for infant, providing everything the babies need to survive and drink plenty of fluids during the first six months and that is perfect combination of various nutrients. Besides that, breast milk is the best way to reduce infant morbidity and mortality from infectious diseases, which often affect toddlers in developing countries who are not getting the appropriate developmental nutrition. Meanwhile, the level of national initiation is checked according to mother’s age. Young mother (< 19 years old) tends to rarely breastfeed (83.6 percent) compared with the older one (88.5 percent- 92.7 percent). Therefore, the scoping review aims to explore the description about exclusive breastfeeding on mother with early marriage. Method: the method of this scoping review used Arksey & O’Malley framework consisting of five stages such as identifying scoping review question by framework PEOs; identifying relevant article through relevant database, such as Pubmed, Proquest, ScienceDirect and finding Grey literature through Google Scholar; selecting the article with Prism Flowchart that is used to draw the article search flow, doing critical appraisal to assess the quality of article; doing data charting.
Introduction The Covid-19 pandemic had brought unexpected challenges in all sectors of life, from the social, economic to health sectors, particularly public health. One of the most worrying effects of Covid-19 is the increase in cases of domestic violence. Aim : This scoping review was to determine trends in domestic violence during the Covid-19 pandemic and strategies for handling it Method The method used in this paper is the Scoping Review study. We searched for relevant articles on 4 databases (PubMed, ScienceDirect, ProQuest and EBSco), in English, published in 2019-2021. Of the 434 articles identified, there were 6 articles that met the inclusion criteria. Result There were 6 themes we got related to domestic violence during the Covid-19 pandemic, namely: 1) The number of cases of domestic violence during the Covid-19 pandemic; 2) Risk factors for domestic violence; 3) Victims and perpetrators of domestic violence; 4) Types of domestic violence; 5) Impact of domestic violence; 6) Strategies for handling domestic violence during the Covid-19 pandemic. Conclusion The Covid-19 pandemic had an impact on domestic violence cases, where the majority of victims were women and most of whom experienced recurrent domestic violence. The majority of the articles in this scoping review were quantitative research, we recommend that future research can be examined deeper into the understanding, experiences and needs of victims and perpetrators of domestic violence during the Covid-19 pandemic including the roles of cross-sectors and obstacles experienced in handling domestic violence in the future. the covid-19 pandemic. The results of this study are expected to provide input in making policies related to the prevention and reduction of domestic violence cases during the Covid-19 pandemic.
This study aims to determine the description of age and parity in pregnant women with KEK in Puskesmas Kasihan II Bantul Yogyakarta. The type of research is descriptive, using secondary data. Based on the results of the study of 72 pregnant women who experienced KEK there were 6 people (8.3%) who were <20 years old> 35 years old or included in high risk age category, and as many as 66 people (91.7%) aged 20- 35 years or in category not at risk. Based on the results of the study of 72 pregnant women who experienced KEK there were 13 people (18.1%) who gave birth ≥ 2 times, and as many as 59 people (81.9%) who had never given birth (first pregnancy) and gave birth for the first time.
The incidence of breast cancer is 40 per 100.000 women. BSE is a screening to detect breast cancer. The research objective is to determine the correlation between knowledge and self-efficacy with BSE behavior. This cross-sectional descriptive-analytic study utilized a sample of 20-65 women aged 100 years. Multistage random sampling was used as the sampling technique—univariate and bivariate analysis with a significance level of ρ 0.05 and CI of 95%. The analysis results showed a correlation between the level of knowledge and self-efficacy with BSE behavior (p-value = 0.026; 0.021) and PR values of 2.5 and 2.6 (CI 95%: 1.074-5.641; 1.100- 6.293). In conclusion, women who have a high level of knowledge and self-efficacy are three times more likely to do BSE compared to women with low levels of knowledge and self-efficacy.
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