No abstract

Psoriasis is one of the most common immune-mediated chronic inflammatory skin disorders, characterized by hyperproliferation of keratinocytes, dilation and growth of dermal capillary vasculature, and cellular infiltration of T cells, dendritic cells (

BackgroundA series of previous reports indicated that tumour necrosis factor-like ligand 1A (TL1A) and its receptor death receptor 3 (DR3) are involved in the pathogenesis of psoriasis vulgaris (PV), which is a common chronic skin disease accompanied by a number of comorbidities, although their exact roles remain unclear. Our previous studies demonstrated that serum TL1A levels were substantially elevated in patients with PV, but the detection of DR3 expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of patients with PV had not been reported. Therefore, we detected DR3 expression on CD4+, CD8+, CD14+ and CD19+ PBMCs of patients with PV, atopic dermatitis (AD) and healthy volunteers.MethodsBlood samples were collected from participants with PV before and after treatment. Then, PBMCs from patients with PV were isolated. The Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) was used to assess severity in patients with PV. The DR3 on CD4+, CD8+, CD14+ and CD19+ PBMCs were detected by flow cytometry analysis. Pearson’s correlation analysis was then used to investigate the relationship between DR3 expression and PASI scores in patients with PV.ResultsComparing with the healthy volunteers and patients with AD, the percentage of DR3-expressing on CD8+ and CD14+ PBMCs in patients with PV was elevated, but the percentage of DR3-expressing on CD8+ and CD14+ cells decreased after anti-inflammatory treatment, which was correlated with PASI scores.ConclusionsTaken together, these findings suggest that DR3 may play a key role in the pathogenesis of PV.

No abstract

No abstract

No abstract

No abstract