Akuntan sangat berperan dalam proses penyusunan dan pelaporan bisnis, mulai dari pelaporan keuangan hingga pelaporan non-keuangan seperti laporan keberlanjutan. Secara global terjadi peningkatan tren pelaporan keberlanjutan, hal ini memberikan dorongan untuk mempersiapkan mahasiswa akuntansi dalam masalah akuntansi sosial dan lingkungan maka pendidikan akuntansi sosial dan lingkungan menjadi relevan di perguruan tinggi. Teori stakeholder dan model kompetensi keberlanjutan professional sebagai alat analisis untuk memaknai kebutuhan perusahaan sebagai pengguna lulusan perguruan tinggi akan kompetensi profesi akuntan. Data berupa hasil interview dengan para informan yang merupakan pelaku penyusunan laporan keberlanjutan. Urgensi penerapan pendidikan akuntansi sosial dan lingkungan tercermin dari hasil penelitian yang menggambarkan tidak seorangpun pelaksana pelaporan kebelanjutan di institusi adalah seorang akuntan, padahal institusi memerlukan pelaksana yang memiliki kompetensi di bidang akuntansi sosial dan lingkungan. Kompetensi yang dibutuhkan tersebut terdiri dari kompetensi fungsional, kompetensi personal/perilaku, kompetensi pengetahuan/kognitif, dan kompetensi nilai/etika. Sehingga penelitian ini berkontribusi bagi perguruan tinggi untuk mengetahui kompetensi keberlanjutan secara spesifik sehingga dapat menjadi acuan dalam melakukan peninjauan kurikulum pendidikan akuntansi.
Accounting students are required to conceive how to arrange a sustainability report and conceive it concept. The aims of this study are to interpret student’s literacy on defining green accounting and find out the challenge on improving it. This qualitative study was conducted in interpretive paradigm using phenomenological approach. The analysis unit are the higher education institution which have accounting bachelor degree program in East Kalimantan. The interpretation of student’s literacy was define based on their conceive to green accounting concept which involve the qualitative characteristic information generated, the principles underlying of green accounting, and the components of green accounting report. This research finds out that the accounting student’s literacy on green accounting were divided in three results; (1) high literacy in defining qualitative characteristic information generated, (2) low literacy in defining the principles underlying of green accounting, and (3) awful literacy in defining the components of green accounting report. There are still lack of understanding in defining some green accounting concept, it caused by; (1) student’s lack of interest and curiosity to explore this concept inclusively, (2) some higher education institution have not provide a specific subject in learning it, (3) the lack of student’s research in exploring some themes related to green accounting. This study implies accounting bachelor degree program to have several curriculum evolvements to improve it. Inclusive interpretations are crucial to describe the literacy of green accounting concept in higher education institutions including lecture’s literacy on it, meanwhile this study have focused on student’s literacy only. Received: 8 February 2021 / Accepted: 18 September 2021 / Published: 5 November 2021
Penelitian ini menguji hipotesis market overreaction (reaksi berlebihan pasar) perusahaan manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) dalam indeks LQ-45, tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji apakah pergerakan harga saham dapat diprediksi setelah terjadi peristiwa politik yaitu pemilihan Presiden pada tahun 2014 yang dapat memicu tumbuhnya overreaction dari investor terhadap suatu informasi dalam mengambil keputusan. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data saham penutupan dalam perusahaan manufaktur yang tergabung dalam indeks LQ-45 yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada periode 2014-2015, Penelitian ini mengunakan sub-periode penelitian terdiri atas periode pembentukan portofolio (portofolio formation period) dan periode pengujian portofolio (portofolio subsequent-test period). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa reaksi berlebihan (overreaction) tidak terjadi pada saham perusahaan manufaktur dalam indeks LQ-45 dapat dibuktikan dengan pola portofolio winner memiliki average cumulative actual return yang mengungguli average cumulative actual return portofolio loser. Terdapat perbedaan average cumulative actual return yang signifikan antara portofolio loser dan portofolio winner.
The objective of this research is to examine empirically the effect of Debt on Firm’s Value and the ability of Group Affiliation to moderate the effect of Debt toward Firm’s Value by using an approach simple linear regression and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). This research uses time series data in 2011 – 2015 for company's finance data that got from Indonesia Stock Exchange. Election Procedure sample uses purposive sampling and the result are existed 35 companies that fulfill criterion. The results show that Debt has positive effect on Firm’s Value, while Group Affiliation act as a moderating variable can reduce the effect of Debt toward Firm’s Value. The higher capability of group affiliation to take control of a company, the lower debt financing that company has.Keywords: Debt Financing, Firm’s Value, Group Affiliation
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