The lithium diffusion pathway in the LGPS structure visualized through MEM analysis assisted in elucidating the conductivity pathway changes with temperature.
All solid-state batteries are of key importance in the development of next-generation energy storage devices with high energy density. Herein, we report the fabrication and operation of bulk-type 5 V-class all solid-state batteries consisting of LiNi 0.5 Mn 1.5 O 4 cathode, Li 10 GeP 2 S 12 solid-electrolyte, and Li metal anode. The 1st discharge capacity is about 80 mAh g −1 with an average voltage of 4.3 V. The discharge capacity gradually decreases during the subsequent cycles. Xray diffraction and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurements reveal that the capacity fading results from the growth of a resistive interfacial layer on the cathode composite. The development of suitable conductive additive and sulfide solid electrolyte materials is essential for the development of high-voltage all solid-state batteries.
We report the preparation of thick electrode all-solid-state lithium-ion cells in which a large geometric capacity of 15.7 mAh cm was achieved at room temperature using a 600 μm-thick cathode layer. The effect of ionic conductivity on the discharge performance was then examined using two different materials for the solid electrolyte. Furthermore, important morphological information regarding the tortuosity factor was electrochemically extracted from the capacity-current data. The effect of tortuosity on cell performance was also quantitatively discussed.
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