The Quaternary Active Faults Database of Iberia (QAFI) is an initiative lead by the Institute of Geology and Mines of Spain (IGME) for building a public repository of scientific data regarding faults having documented activity during the last 2.59 Ma (Quaternary). QAFI also addresses a need to transfer geologic knowledge to practitioners of seismic hazard and risk in Iberia by identifying and characterizing seismogenic fault-sources. QAFI is populated by the information freely provided by more than 40 Earth science researchers, storing to date a total of 262 records. In this article we describe the development and evolution of the
The regional stress field obtained from borehole breakout data and inversion of earthquake focal mechanisms shows minimum horizontal stress trajectories oblique to perpendicular to the main faults, favoring them remain active as extensional faults (
The Malaga Basin is located in the westernmost part of the Betic Cordillera. This alpine cordillera in the south of Spain is the most active region of the Iberian Peninsula. Some of the most destructive earthquakes occurred historically in Spain took place within the Malaga Basin. In this work we focus on geomorphic and morphotectonic observations in the aim of finding active tectonic structures that could be seismogenic sources. First, we study the spatial arrangement and age of the Quaternary alluvial fan system as well as the drainage pattern of the basin, followed by the analysis of the distribution of regional markers like marine erosive surfaces and the extend of Pliocene marine deposits in the Malaga Basin. The tectonic structures inferred as active by the morphotectonic analysis are grouped into four main families: N60º-85ºE folds associated with blind thrust faults, N20º-30ºE and N40º-50ºE high angle dip-slip faults, and N165º-170ºE tear faults. Finally, their seismic potential in terms of maximum moment magnitude (Mw) is assessed by means of empirical relationships, varying between 6.0 and 7.0 depending on the hypothesis considered..Keywords: active tectonics, Malaga basin, morphotectonics, seismic potential, Western Betic Cordillera. ResumenLa cuenca de Málaga se sitúa en la parte más occidental de la cordillera Bética. En esta cordillera alpina del sur de España se han localizado algunos de los terremotos más destructivos ocurridos históricamente en la península Ibérica. En este trabajo se estudian algunos de los aspectos geomorfológicos de la cuenca del Málaga con el fin de identificar las estructuras tectónicas activas que pudiesen ser fuentes sismogénicas. Se estudia la distribución y edad del sistema de abanicos aluviales de la cuenca, así como la red de drenaje. También se analiza la distribución regional de marcadores tectónicos pliocenos, como superficies de erosión marina y ISSN (print): 1698-6180. ISSN (online): 1886-7995
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.