The relationship between maternal-fetal attachment and maternal-child interaction was examined. The Maternal Fetal Attachment Scale (Cranley, 1981) was administered to 32 women between their 35th and 40th weeks of pregnancy. These mothers were observed again while they fed their infants once on the second and once on the third postpartum days. Their interactive behaviors were then rated on the Nursing Child Assessment Feeding Scale (University of Washington) and the Funke Mother-Infant Interaction Assessment. The findings indicated a positive and significant relationship between maternal fetal attachment behaviors and mother-infant interaction. Qualitative data collected during the research process gave meaning and interpretation to observed behaviors. Implications for nursing practice are discussed.
When used in addition to other empiric therapy, topiramate may be effective at reducing general symptoms of combat-related PTSD and reducing high-risk alcohol intake and nightmares. Further randomized controlled trials of topiramate for the treatment of combat-related PTSD are warranted.
A range of benefits were observed after yoga, consistent with the theoretical construct for the long history of yoga as a strategy to reduce stress and promote well-being.
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