The purpose of this research to describe the detective formulas in Japanese anime produced in the period 2014-2016, including Meitantei Konan I Jigen no, Ryuugajou Nanana No Maizoukin, Sniper Psycho-Pass : The Movie ( Gekijou-ban Psycho-Pass ), Ghost In The Shell, Meitantei Konan Junkoku no Naitomea, and Bungou Stray Dogs Season 1. The method used was descriptive qualitative with literary formula approach based on Cawelti. The data analysis technique uses were observing recording and classifying data. The results of this study show that there were 132 data with detective action pattern conventions consisting of six phases and four roles. That are 1) introduction of detectives, 2) crime and guidance, 3) investigation, 4) announcement of solution, 5) solution explanation, 6) end of story. In addition, these four roles are those who are exposed to the threat of 1) victims, 2) criminals, 3) detectives, and 4) crimes, but cannot resolve them. Then, it was found that the ending of the story was an archetypal invention in the anime Ryuugajou Nanana No Maizoukin, while the other five anime had archetypal conventions according to Cawelti's theory. In addition, in this study, it was found that there is a formula invention that occurs in every detective anime. The form of invention in detective anime is to add a supernatural formula to the storyline. Based on the results of data analysis, the conclusion is that the six animes contain the rules and inventions of the formula detective genre. Formula conventions and inventions occur as the audience becomes more interested in the genre. The more popular a particular genre, the more conventions and inventions as a development of formulas and archetypes.
Abstrak: Adanya regulasi Dinas Pariwisata Propinsi Bali mengenai kebijakan pengkategorian pramuwisata umum dan khusus menimbulkan permasalahan baru. Permasalahan yang muncul adalah makin berkembangnya pramuwisata ilegal (non formal) yang tidak memiliki Kartu Tanda Pengenal Pramuwisata (KTPP). Pramuwisata illegal tidak hanya dilakukan oleh orang Indonesia yang memiliki kemampuan berbahasa asing, tetapi juga dilakukan oleh wisatawan asing yang sudah mengenal pariwisata Bali karena sering melakukan kunjungan ke Bali. Permasalahan yang lain adalah tidak adanya pelimpahan tugas dari pramuwisata umum ke khusus. Pramuwisata umum di Bali adalah pramuwisata yang bekerja di tingkat provinsi, sedangkan pramuwisata khusus adalah pramuwisata yang bekerja di daerah tujuan wisata di tingkat kabupaten. Penyebab permasalahan ini karena tidak adanya regulasi yang berupa peraturan Bupati untuk mengatur pramuwisata khusus. Di Bali terdapat Peraturan Daerah No. 5 Tahun 2016 yang mengatur pramuwisata secara umum, tetapi di tingkat kabupaten belum dilakukan kajian pramuwisata khusus sehingga pembagian kerja antara pramuwisata umum dan khusus tidak jelas. Ketidakjelasan inilah yang menyebabkan banyak permasalahan yang muncul terutama di daerah tujuan wisata tingkat kabupaten. Tim Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) melakukan pengabdian di kabupaten Bangli dengan pertimbangan bahwa kabupaten ini merupakan salah satu kabupaten yang memiliki kontribusi besar bagi income daerah pada sektor pariwisata. Kabupaten Bangli merupakan salah satu kabupaten yang siap menelaah Peraturan Daerah nomor 5 tahun 2016 tersebut untuk dapat diturunkan menjadi peraturan Bupati Bangli mengenai tata kelola pramuwisata khsusus. Tujuan PKM ini adalah untuk mengiventarisir ecxiting codition dikaitkan dengan permasalahan yang ada. Hasil dari iventarisir ini dijadikan dasar pembuatan model tata kelola pramuwisata khusus. Model tata kelola pramuwisata diusulkan kepada Bupati Bangli sebagai dasar pembuatan peraturan Bupati tentang pramuwisata khusus.Abstract: The regulation issued by the Bali Province Tourism Office on policy related to the categorization of both general and special tour guides resulted in new problems. The arising problems included the recently growing illegal (non-formal) tour guides without Tour Guide Identity Card. Illegal Tour guides were not only performed by the Indonesia people with foreign language competencies but also foreigners familiar with Bali tourism and frequently visited Bali. The other problem was related to the entrustments from the general to the special tour guides. The general tour guides in Bali are those working at the provincial level, while special tour guides are those working in the tourism destinations at regency level. These arising problems were due to the inexistence of regulation in the form of Regent Regulation to regulate the special tour guides. The Regional Regulation No. 5 Year 2016 only regulates the general tour guides, yet the special tour guides have not been discussed, thus, there is no clear division of duties for the general and special tour guides in Bali and results in various problems in the tourism destinations at regency level. The Community Service Team has made various community services in Bangli Regency by considering that this regency has a great contribution to its regional income, especially in tourism sector. Bangli is a regency which is ready to review and downgrade the Regional Regulation No. 5 Year 2016 into Bangli Regent Regulation on Special Tour Guide Management. The purpose of this community service is to inventory the existing problems, formulate a special tour guide management model, and propose the model to the Bangli Regency as a basic reference in formulating the Regent Regulation on Special Tour Guides.
Abstrak: Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa Jepang bagi pemandu wisata di Kabupaten Bangli. Kurangnya kemampuan berkomunikasi lisan menggunakan bahasa Jepang, disebabkan karena pemandu wisata khusus belajar secara otodidak.. Hal ini sangat berdampak pada kualitas interaksi dengan wisatawan. Pentingnya dosen dan mahasiswa mengimplementasikan perannya berdasarkan pada Tri darma perguruan tinggi sehingga diadakan kegiatan pengabdian di Kabupateng Bangli dengan tujuan agar pemandu wisata khusus mampu berkomunikasi sesuai tata bahasa Jepang, sehingga dapat memberikan pelayanaan jasa yang sesuai dengan harapan wisatawan Jepang. Pada masa pandemi COVID-19, metode yang digunakan saat kegiatan pelatihan dilakukan secara dua arah sehingga terjalin komunikasi yang baik. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan secara daring menggunakan aplikasi Zoom. Meskipun tidak dilaksanakan tatap muka, namun pemandu wisatawan khusus sangat antusias mengikuti kegiatan pelatihan selama enam bulan yang dilaksanakan setiap hari minggu dengan dua sesi pembelajaran. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan kehadiran peserta dari berbagai kelompok sadar wisata di kabupaten Bangli dengan usia yang bervariasi tetap tekun mengikuti pelatihan sampai akhir. Hasil dari pelatihan ini memberikan suatu perubahan cara berkomunikasi pemandu wisata khusus dalam menggunakan tata bahasa Jepang dengan cepat dan tepat. Dampak yang telah dirasakan oleh pemandu wisata khusus adalah munculnya rasa percaya diri yang tinggi saat berkomunikasi karena telah memahami tata bahasa yang tepat sehingga maksud dapat tersampaikan dengan baik dan dapat mengimplementasikan etika berkomunikasi lisan menurut budaya masyarakat Jepang.Abstract: Grammar is a basic reference for foreign language learners to communicate orally properly and correctly. The lack of oral communication skills using a foreign language, namely Japanese, is caused by most of the tour guides learning Japanese on a self-taught basis, so that the understanding of the importance of applying grammar in communicating is minimal. This greatly impacts the quality of interaction with tourists. Due to the importance of lecturers and students implementing their roles based on the Tri dharma of higher education, community service activity were held in Bangli Regency with the aim that the special tour guides were able to communicate in accordance with Japanese grammar, so that they could provide services that were in line with the expectations of Japanese tourists. During the pandemic, service activities can be carried out online using the Zoom application. Although it is not carried out face-to-face, the special tourist guides are very enthusiastic about participating in the six-month training activities which are held every Sunday with two learning sessions. This is evidenced by the presence of participants from various tourism-aware groups in Bangli district in varying age ranges. They persisted in following the training until the end. Teaching modules that are arranged according to needs provide a change for tour guides in communicating using the right Japanese language. This condition is evidenced by the ability to answer questions and make sentences that are in accordance with grammar for the beginner level. By understanding proper grammar, messages can be conveyed properly and can implement oral communication ethics based on Japanese culture.
This research was based on one of the most popular Japanese cultural value called Bushido, especially chuugi value in Sengoku Musou animated film by Kojin Ochi. The purposes of this research were: 1) Describing the implementation of chuugi value in bushido, 2) Describing the act of chuugi, and 3) Describing the act that deviate from chuugi. The method used in this research was a qualitative research method. The results of this study showed that there were 20 acts of chuugi and 5 acts that deviate from chuugi in Sengoku Musou animated film. Moreover, this research indicated that the act of chuugi can be motivated by several factors such as the aspect of obedience with orders, the desire to stay together, and the will to sacrifice everything for their master. On the other hand, the deviation of chuugi were occurred because of economic factor, depression factor, psychopathic factor, seeking a target for disappointment factor, and opposing social bonding factor
The research is entitled The Differences between Setsuzokushi Aida and Aida ni. The aims of this research are to describe the use of sentence structure using setsuzokushi aida and aida ni in Japanese, and to describe the differences of setsuzokushi aida and aida ni usage. This research belongs to descriptive qualitative and the data collection uses library techniques. In total, the data from this research are 19 sentences containing setsuzokushi aida and aida ni taken from Minna no Nihongo Shokyuu I&II, Chukyuu I and Indoneshiago Bunreishuu Nihongo-Indoneshiago (Doushihen) books. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that setsuzokushi aida is a conjunction that describes two activities carried out in the same period of time, continuously and finished simultaneously, whereas setsuzokushi aida ni is a conjunction that explains two activities carried out in the different periods of time and momentarily.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.