BackgroundMedication error is an important contributor to patient morbidity and mortality and is associated with inadequate patient safety measures. However, prescribing-safety tools specifically designed for use in general practice are lacking.
Around 1 in 10 of the prescribing errors detected in the General Medical Council-funded PRACtICe study involved incorrect drug selection or unnecessary prescriptions. In this article we focus on the principles involved in selecting the right drug for individual patients. We also highlight the usefulness of prescribing formularies and explain when it is appropriate to prescribe generically and when it is necessary to prescribe by brand. The article gives the reader opportunities to reflect upon different scenarios involving prescribing decisions, and there are also suggestions for additional continuing professional development activities.
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