This paper outlines a semantic approach t o w eak islands, a phenomenon that has traditionally been thought o f as purely syntactic. Weak islands are environments that allow some, but not all, wh-phrases to extract:(1) a. Which man didn't you invite? b. * H o w didn't you behave?(2) a. Which man do you regret that I invited? b. * H o w d o y ou regret that I behaved?We propose that at least in a signi cant set of the cases the violation is semantic in nature. In agreement w i t h E. Kiss (1992) and de Swart (1992), we informally characterize the role of interveners as follows:(3) Weak island violations come about when an extracted phrase should take s c o p e o ver some intervener but is unable to.
This paper outlines a semantic approach t o w eak islands, a phenomenon that has traditionally been thought o f as purely syntactic. Weak islands are environments that allow some, but not all, wh-phrases to extract:(1) a. Which man didn't you invite? b. * H o w didn't you behave?(2) a. Which man do you regret that I invited? b. * H o w d o y ou regret that I behaved?We propose that at least in a signi cant set of the cases the violation is semantic in nature. In agreement w i t h E. Kiss (1992) and de Swart (1992), we informally characterize the role of interveners as follows:(3) Weak island violations come about when an extracted phrase should take s c o p e o ver some intervener but is unable to.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.