This study aimed to analyze the use of Health Information Systems in the decision-making process by the management from cities located in Southern Bahia, Brazil. A qualitative approach was employed; subjects were 16 secretaries of health. Data were collected through interviews and subject to the content analysis technique; Knowledge Management was used as the theoretical framework. The managers are still beginners in the use of Health Information Systems; several actors are involved in the decision; there is low qualification in Health Information Systems; managements implement innovation, even if incipiently; difficulties happen when a new system is established and because of internet access. It was concluded that Health Information Systems' use to support knowledge production has not reached yet its full potential; it is suggested that management should promote the strengthening of the information culture and should seek to construct knowledge based on the expertise of different actors for the decision.
The objective of this study was to identify the profile of users treated in emergency care of a district of Ribeirao Preto -SP. Quantitative Study users seeking the emergency care between January to June 2009. Were characterized by sex, age, time, day of week and months of peak demand, demand justification, conduct and referrals. Of the 45,771 visits made, was selected a sample of 330 medical records by random sampling technique. Of these, 57% of users were female and 63.3% are users between 20 and 50 years. The months of greatest demand were in March, April and May and 70.7% of cases occurred during the day. In 20% of justifications were reports of pain. In 77,2% of the ducts are drug therapy and 26.3% test ordering. Among the many justifications for the search by the emergency care are the potential of this service in the form of high-density technology.
Resumo Objetivo Neste estudo o objetivo foi analisar a percepção da equipe de enfermagem sobre as condições geradoras de absenteísmo e suas implicações para a assistência em unidades de urgência e emergência. Métodos Estudo qualitativo, realizado por meio de entrevistas individuais, semiestruturadas, conduzidas a partir de um roteiro norteador composto das dimensões Processo de Gestão de Recursos Humanos; Condição de Trabalho em Equipe e Qualidade do Cuidado Prestado, com 30 profissionais da equipe de enfermagem, sendo esses enfermeiros, auxiliares e técnicos de enfermagem atuantes em cinco unidades de urgência e emergência, no município de Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo. Para análise dos dados, utilizou-se a análise de conteúdo, modalidade temática. Resultados Os participantes relataram que a estrutura física inadequada, equipamentos e materiais de má qualidade, questões salariais, déficit de recursos humanos e comunicação ineficaz são potenciais condições geradoras de absenteísmo e influenciam a qualidade da assistência prestada. Conclusão Os gestores têm papel fundamental de criar condições que assegurem ao trabalhador da enfermagem o seu crescimento profissional, satisfação com o trabalho, gerando menor absenteísmo e fortalecendo o seu compromisso com cuidado de qualidade à população assistida pelo Sistema Único de Saúde. Portanto, considera-se este estudo uma ferramenta para a compreensão da percepção da equipe de enfermagem sobre as condições geradoras de absenteísmo em serviços de urgência e emergência.
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