IMPORTANCEReceiving a preferred treatment has previously been associated with lower dropout rates and better clinical outcomes, but this scenario has not been investigated specifically for psychosocial interventions for patients with a mental health diagnosis.OBJECTIVE To assess the association of patient treatment preference with dropout and clinical outcomes in adult psychosocial mental health interventions via a systematic review and meta-analysis.

IMPORTANCE Improving health care in low-and middle-income countries (LMICs) requires a workforce with positive job morale. However, the level of job morale in this population remains unclear. OBJECTIVE To analyze studies measuring the job morale of physicians and dentists working in LMICs, using levels of job burnout, job satisfaction, and job motivation as indicators of job morale.

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