The Baby must receive exclusive breastfeeding at the first six months of development from birth. Exclusive breastfeeding is still bellow of the target. Nutrition is important for baby’s survival, growth, and development. Mother's knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding take effect on exclusive breastfeeding. Knowledge and trust of the mother about breastfeeding can be enhanced by health education. This research to analyze the effect of breastfeeding education onpost-partum mothers regarding breastfeeding self-efficacy in RSUD Soedirman Kebumen. This Method is quasi-experiment design with one group pre-test and post-test design. Purposive sampling applied, as much 43 respondents joined in this study. Breastfeeding education has a significant effect on increasing self-efficacy atbreastfeeding mothers with P value = 0.00.The conclusion is breastfeeding education must be given to post-partum mothers in order to the belief breastfeeding of mothers increases.
Introduction: Parenting Self Efficacy (PSE) is the conviction of parents for their ability to manage and perform tasks related to parenting. Pain after caesarean childbirth can reduce the ability and lower confidence in caring for the babies. Counseling on postpartum mother is an effort to increase confidence in caring for the baby. This study was aimed to test the effect of counseling given to mothers after caesarean section to increase PSE.Methods: The study used a quasi experimental with pre-test and post-test with control group. Number of research subjects were 66 divided into an experimental group and control group. Subject who pass the inclusion criteria, given the questionnaire and conducted pre-test with parenting selfefficacy scale (PSEs), given counseling and provide booklets in the experimental group, while the control group only given booklets. Measurements were made with instruments of parenting self-efficacy scale (PSEs). The statistical test used was paired t-test and independent sample t-test.Results: Increased PSE significant score after the intervention in the experimental group and the control group (6.19 ± 0.93 vs 7.54 ± 0.71, P = 0.001; 5.56 ± 0.85 vs 5.87 ± 0 , 68, P = 0.001). Changes in scores after the intervention were significantly higher in the experimental group than the control group (1.35 ± 0.58 vs 0.31 ± 0.26, p = 0.000).Conclusion: Counseling by using booklets effect on parenting self-efficacy in women after caesarean section.
ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Parenting Self Efficacy (PSE) merupakan keyakinan orang tua terhadap kemampuannya dalam mengatur dan melakukan tugas yang berhubungan dengan mengasuh anak. Rasa sakit setelah persalinan SC dapat mengurangi kemampuan dan menurunkan keyakinan ibu dalam merawat bayi. Konseling pada ibu postpartum merupakan upaya meningkatkan keyakinan diri dalam mengasuh bayi. Tujuan: menguji pengaruh konseling yang diberikan pada ibu postpartum dengan SC terhadap peningkatan PSE. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan quasi eksperimen dengan pre-test and post-test with control group. Jumlah subjek penelitian sebanyak 66 subjek terbagi menjadi kelompok eksperimen 33 dan kontrol 33. Subjek yang sesuai kriteria inklusi, diberikan kuesioner dan dilakukan pre-test dengan parenting self efficacy scale (PSES), melakukan konseling dan memberi booklet pada kelompok eksperimen dan memberi booklet saja pada kelompok kontrol. Pengukuran dilakukan dengan instrumen parenting self efficacy scale (PSES). Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah paired t-test dan independent sample t-test. Hasil: Peningkatan skor PSE yang bermakna setelah dilakukan intervensi pada kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol (6,19±0,93 Vs 7,54±0,71, P=0,001; 5,56±0,85 Vs 5,87±0,68, P=0,001). Perubahan skor setelah intervensi secara bermakna lebih tinggi pada kelompok eksperimen dibanding kelompok kontrol (1,35±0,58 Vs 0,31±0,26, p= 0,000) . Kesimpulan: Konseling dengan menggunakan booklet berpengaruh terhadap parenting self efficacy pada ibu postpartum dengan SC. (6.19 ± 0.93 vs 7.54 ± 0.71, P = 0.001; 5.56 ± 0.85 vs 5.87 ± 0 , 68, P = 0.001). Changes in scores after the intervention were significantly higher in the experimental group than the control group (1.35 ± 0.58 vs 0.31 ± 0.26, p = 0.000). Discussion: Counseling by using booklets effect on parenting self-efficacy in women after caesarean section.
Data of national commission of women (2005) in 2005 shows that there has been 455 cases of domestic violence, domestic violence is either physical or non physical, done actively or in a passive way (not done), desired by the perpetrator, and no adverse effect on the victim (physical or psychological). The effect can be seen from the daily victims of domestic violence. Self care is one of daily activities of the victim. There are various reasons for the lack of self care physical fatigue and loss of consciousness.The study is aimed to determine the influence of domestic violence on the level self care. This is a non experimental study using cross sectional approach. The samples consist of 30 respondents. The data analysis technique is Chi Square.Analysis of the data indicated a significant count of p=1.000 physical abuse, p=1.000 psychical abuse, p=1.000 economic abuse, p=1.000 sexual abuse. p > 0.05 means that there is no significant effect among the physical, emotional, economic, and sexual domestic violence with the level of self care. While the results of p count of domestic violence with self care show p 1.000 or p > 0,05. Keywords: Domestic Violence, Self Care.
Setiap rumah sakit berusaha untuk menyajikan pelayanan semaksimal untuk mewujudkan kepuasan pasien. Namun demikian, masih ada kesan pada masyarakat bahwa rumah sakit swasta umumnya menyajikan pelayanan yang lebih berkualitas dan memuaskan dibandingkan rumah sakit pemerintah. Kualitas pelayanan berperan penting dalam upaya mewujudkan kepuasan pasien di rumah sakit. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis tingkat kepuasan pasien di RSUD Kebumen dan RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong, serta menganalisis ada tidaknya perbedaan kepuasan pasien pada kedua rumah sakit tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survai. Populasi penelitian ini adalah pasien rawat inap di RSUD Kebumen dan RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong pada bulan Januari 2022, dengan sampel sebanyak 120 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode proportionated random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan Importance-Performance Analysis dan uji beda (t-test).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Kualitas pelayanan kesehatan yang disajikan oleh RSUD Kebumen dan RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong belum dapat mewujudkan kepuasan pasien. Hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan nilai kesesuaian antara harapan dengan kinerja yang menunjukkan angka di bawah 1 (satu), yaitu 0,93 pada RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong dan 0,92 pada RSUD Kebumen. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut maka hipotesis pertama ditolak. 2) Tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara kepuasan pasien rawat inap di RSUD Kebumen dan RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai t-test sebesar 1,029 yang lebih rendah daripada nilai t-tabel dengan α = 0,05 dan derajat kebebasan n-k yang menunjukkan angka sebesar 1,6730. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut maka hipotesis kedua ditolak.Kata Kunci : kepuasan pasien, kualitas pelayanan, rumah sakit.
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