Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a world agreement for a long period by maximizing resources as the potential of each country and taking into account sustainable development for the well-being of human, environmental, social, and other parts of life in the world. Health is currently the main problem faced by Indonesia, especially the problem of the double burden of disease, where infectious diseases are still the main focus that must be addressed. However, on the other hand, non-communicable diseases (PTM) also show an increasingly positive trend which has an impact on increasing mortality and morbidity rates in Indonesia. The change in epidemiology from infectious diseases to non-communicable diseases is starting to hit developing countries. Hypertension is a cardiovascular disease that is often found in society, including among teenagers. Thus, hypertension is determined to be a major problem and if not treated immediately it will lead to several complications and become a risk factor for the onset of other diseases, such as stroke, diabetes, kidney failure, and heart disease. Based on the results of Riskesdas 2018, there was an increase in the prevalence of 34.1% in the 18-year age group. This literature review uses a systematic method (systematic review). Research also provides an overview of risk factors that are strongly associated with hypertension in adolescents. The results showed that lifestyle became the main factor accompanied by smoking, diet, physical activity, nutritional status, obesity, and education. This is the basis for determining policies in the prevention and control of hypertension.
A disaster is an unexpected event for everyone, it is impossible to know when and where the disaster will come, disaster will always stalk us no matter adults, elderly, or children. Fire is a type of disaster that can have a major impact on all living things. Mitigation is an effort to prevent or minimize the potential impact of a disaster event. Disaster mitigation education, especially in fire disasters, needs to be instilled from an early age. In addition, childhood is a golden period, so the orphanage is the main target of fire prevention and control programs. This activity aims to provide disaster mitigation education to orphanage children because high-rise building fires in Indonesia are a fairly frequent problem and must be taken seriously. Community service activities are carried out in the form of counseling regarding fire disaster mitigation at the Tanjung Barat Orphanage. The community service method carried out was given a pretest to 14 children consisting of boys and girls to measure their knowledge of Fire Disaster Management, followed by the delivery of materials, and games, and after that a posttest to determine the understanding of the 14 children towards the material provided. The results of the pretest showed an average target knowledge of 73.6 and the post-test results increased by an average of 86.4. Thus, it was concluded that the knowledge of the children at the Tanjung Barat Orphanage increased after being given the material on Fire Disaster Management. With this increase in knowledge, it is hoped that the children at the Tanjung Barat Orphanage can carry out Fire Disaster Management according to the correct procedures without any sense of fear. Keywords: Children, Counseling, Disaster Mitigation, Fire, Orphanage
Clean and Healthy Living Behavior is a behavior that is carried out on the awareness of oneself, family, group, or community as a result of learning so that they can help themselves in realizing public health. There are 10 indicators set, namely the use of clean water, washing hands with clean water and soap, eradicating mosquito nests, using healthy latrines, not smoking, carrying out physical activities, eating fruit and vegetables, weighing toddlers every month, giving exclusive breastfeeding and giving birth. facilities in achieving optimal health status. Therefore, counseling regarding a Clean and Healthy Lifestyle was carried out to the children of the Tanjung Barat orphanage with the aim that the children were able to create a healthy environment, prevent the spread of disease, be able to take advantage of health facility services, and be able to develop health that comes from the community. The community service method carried out is to give a pretest to the children of the Tanjung Barat orphanage to measure their knowledge of Clean and Healthy Life Behavior, followed by the delivery of material on Clean and Healthy Life Behavior, and after that, a post-test is given to determine understanding children to the material provided. The results of the pre-test showed that the average target knowledge was 92.14. Then, there was an increase in post-test results of 99.29. So this article concludes that there is an increase in children's knowledge about Clean and Healthy Life Behavior. Thus, Giving Counseling to Students About Clean and Healthy Life Behavior is Very Effective. Keywords: Clean and Healthy Life Behavior, Children, Counseling, Orphanage
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