Background: The ability to balance children at the age of development is very important to be reviewed, both in terms of balance sitting, standing, and walking. One of the factors that can cause balance disorders in children is musculoskeletal disorders in the form of deformity of the soles of the feet. The shape of the human foot is divided into three types, namely normal foot, pes planus and cavus foot according to the arcus structure or arches on the soles of the feet. Normally the arch is formed from the first 5 years with a 2-6 year age range. The critical period for arch formation is the age of 6 years (Campbell, 2012). In the early age of school there were 28% - 35% of children experiencing deformity of pes planus, 80% of which were categorized as "moderate". Methods: This research is a type of correlational research with a cross sectional design which aims to determine the relationship between pes planus and the dynamic balance in MI Nurul Karim Colomadu's students. The subjects used were grade 1-5 students with the condition of pes planus at MI Nurul Karim Colomadu, who had determined the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The number of subjects was 40 people with male and female sex from a total population of 92 people. Result: Using the Spearman Correlation Test Based on the table above, it is known that the value of p = 0.869 shows that there is no significant relationship between sex and dynamic balance. The value of r = 0.27 indicates the strength of the weak correlation. While the value of p = 0,000 shows there is a significant relationship between pes planus and dynamic balance. The value of r = -0,599 shows the strength of the medium correlation. Conclusion: One conclusion is 1. The prevalence of pes planus in girls is greater than that of boys, ie 16 boys and 24 girls have Pes Planus.
: AMPnoPRO, AMPPRO, Transfemoral Prosthesis, Mobility Level. Transfemoral amputation is the amputation of the limbs that is performed between the hips and knees This amputation is a state that affects the patient's unthinking life. The loss of the limb causes disruption of lower limb function, thus indirectly disturbing its mobility. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Prosthesis on the level of mobility ability of transfemoral amputation patient. The Amputee Mobility Predictor (AMP) study on improving mobility of transfemoral prosthesis users using one-pretest and post-test group design studies, one group pretest-postes design including preexperiments. This study used a cross-sectional approach. In this design is done pretes to know the condition of the beginning of the subject before being treated so that researchers can know the condition of the subject studied before or after being treated which results can be compared or seen changes. Nine Subjects aged between 17-27 years, Using unilateral transfemoral prosthesis, muscle strength stump≥4, Normal joint motion scope. From wilcoxon statistic test obtained t = -2.687 with p = 0.007, because p <0,05, it can be concluded "there is influence of transfemoral prosthesis to the level of mobility ability in transfemoral amputation patient". The prosthesis has a higher level of mobility than the mobility level with other tools. The difference in functional level of other mobility aids (ABM) is level k-2 whereas the level of prosthesis is k-3 level.
Background: Pes planus is a clinical orthopedic condition in which the medial longitudinal arch is not visible from birth and the area is covered with fatty tissue, by using medial arch support it is hope that it can encourage the formation of the medial longitudinal arch and position the sole of the foot in the correct potition The arch normally forms from the first 5 years with an age range of 2-6 years. The critical period for arch formation is 6 years of age (Campbell, 2012). In the early school years, 28% - 35% of children have pes planus deformities, 80% of whom are categorized as "moderate". This study aims to illustrate that the incidence of pes planus at the age of shildren requires early sedation because 80% of the pes planus in children is categorized as moderate . Methods: This research is a true experimental type with a ype of pre and post test design which aims to determine the effect of using medial arch support on the dynamic balance of pes planus students of MI Nurul Karim Colomadu. The subjects used were grade 1 - 5 students with the condition of pes planus who had determined the inclution and exclution criteria. The number of subjects was 29 people with male and female gender from a total population of 92 student Results: Using the Wolcoxon Correlation Test, it is known that the value of p = 0.000 (P <0.05) shows that there is an effect of the use of medial arc support on dynamic balance in flat foot patients. Conclution: The use of medial arch support has an effect on increasing dynamic balance in children with flat foot , so it is recommended to use medial arch support in children with flat foot.
Background : Lower limb amputation with or without the use of a prosthesis has an impact on energy consumption/needs for ambulances. There are studies that say the results of the measurement of energy used in amputated patients, namely walking with a partially amputated leg will expend more energy than the amputee. Higher than the study, it can be said that more energy expenditure results in fatigue one level above the fatigue that is experienced felt in normal people. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the bottom rocker sole on the kinetic energy of transtibial prosthesis users. Methods: This type of research is quasi-experimental with a pre and post test design approach. This research was conducted at APOC Clinic in April - July 2021, with the research subjects being 20 users of the transtibial prosthesis. Each research subject will be given an intervention in the form of a bottom rocker sole, then measured for kinetic energy before and after treatment. Analysis of the data in this study using the Wilcoxon test. Results: There is a statistically significant effect of the use of the buttom rocker sole on the kinetic energy of the transtibial prosthesis users (z = -2.73, mean difference 1.5 and p value = 0.006). Conclusion: The use of buttom rocker sole can increase the occurrence of kinetic energy in transtibial prosthesis users so that they can maximize their activities.
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