Kabupaten Pandeglang merupakan daerah yang memiliki potensi rawan bencana, khususnya bencana gempa dan tsunami yang dapat diakibatkan dari letusan gunung berapi Anak Krakatau dan pergeseran lempeng Indo-Autralia dan Eurasia-Pasifik. Dampak bencana menimbulkan masalah besar salah satunya masalah ekonomi. Pemerintah Daerah telah melakukan beberapa upaya dalam penanggulangan bencana khususnya pemulihan sektor ekonomi pasca bencana, namun pelaksanaannya masih terdapat beberapa kendala dan hasilnya belum optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyusun strategi pemulihan ekonomi pasca bencana untuk masyarakat pesisir di Kabupaten Pandeglang. Desain penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan mix-metodh antara pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive samping sebesar 35 responden. Informan yang dipilih yaitu masyarakat yang representative memahami serta yang terkena dampak bencana, para pakar, dan pemangku kepentingan. Analisis deskriptif kuantitatif menggunakan USG (Urgency, Seriousness, Growth) dan teknik analisis data kualitatif menggunakan pendekatan menurut Milles dan Huberman. Hasil yang didapat strategi pemulihan ekonomi pasca bencana untuk masyarakat pesisir di Kabupaten Pandeglang yaitu pendampingan pemulihan usaha bagi pelaku ekonomi sektor wisata dan UMKM, penyuluhan dan pelatihan usaha ekonomi kreatif dan UMKM masyarakat pesisir, pemberian modal usaha bagi masyarakat pesisir, penyuluhan dan pelatihan ekonomi bagi wanita pelaku usaha rumah tangga, serta pemberian kredit lunak, restrukturisasi kredit korban bencana, dan optimalisasi koperasi nelayan.
Pandeglang Regency community is an agricultural and religious area located in Banten Province which is adjacent to the Capital City of Jakarta. One serious problem that occurs is unemployment in rural areas. This study aims to analyze the problem of unemployment reality with a socioeconomic approach with a handling approach. This research is a descriptive research. Data collection techniques through questionnaires and interviews, through one stage cluster random sampling method. Secondary data used from related institutions / agencies in the Regional Government of Pandeglang Regency. The analysis technique used is descriptive analysis. The results showed the factors causing unemployment in Pandeglang Regency were due to limited employment, limited business capital; unable to compete in business; low awareness of the community in helping to find (invite) work; low work ethic; inability to capture work / business opportunities; low labor costs; work termination; Closed attitude towards life. The dominant contributing factor to unemployment is the first because of limited employment. Second, it is due to limited business capital and third is due to a low work ethic (lazy character).
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