2011
DOI: 10.1152/physiolgenomics.00177.2010
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Mitochondrial and plasma membrane lactate transporter and lactate dehydrogenase isoform expression in breast cancer cell lines

Abstract: Hussien R, Brooks GA. Mitochondrial and plasma membrane lactate transporter and lactate dehydrogenase isoform expression in breast cancer cell lines. Physiol Genomics 43: 255-264, 2011. First published December 21, 2010 doi:10.1152/physiolgenomics.00177.2010We hypothesized that dysregulation of lactate/pyruvate (monocarboxylate) transporters (MCT) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) isoforms contribute to the Warburg effect in cancer. Therefore, we assayed for the expression levels and the localizations of MCT (1… Show more

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Cited by 140 publications
(143 citation statements)
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References 56 publications
(72 reference statements)
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“…MCT1 was strongly expressed at plasma membrane in MDA-MB-468, Hs578T and BT20 (basal-like subtype cells), in accordance with our findings for human breast carcinoma samples (Pinheiro et al 2010). In MDA-MB-231, also basal-like subtype cells, MCT1 was not detected, as described by others (Asada et al 2003, Gallagher et al 2007, Hussien & Brooks 2011, and the same was observed for the Her2-positive subtype cell line (SkBr3). In contrast, MCT4 was strongly expressed at the plasma membrane in MDA-MB-231, as described by others (Hussien & Brooks 2011), as well as in SkBr3.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
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“…MCT1 was strongly expressed at plasma membrane in MDA-MB-468, Hs578T and BT20 (basal-like subtype cells), in accordance with our findings for human breast carcinoma samples (Pinheiro et al 2010). In MDA-MB-231, also basal-like subtype cells, MCT1 was not detected, as described by others (Asada et al 2003, Gallagher et al 2007, Hussien & Brooks 2011, and the same was observed for the Her2-positive subtype cell line (SkBr3). In contrast, MCT4 was strongly expressed at the plasma membrane in MDA-MB-231, as described by others (Hussien & Brooks 2011), as well as in SkBr3.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…In MDA-MB-231, also basal-like subtype cells, MCT1 was not detected, as described by others (Asada et al 2003, Gallagher et al 2007, Hussien & Brooks 2011, and the same was observed for the Her2-positive subtype cell line (SkBr3). In contrast, MCT4 was strongly expressed at the plasma membrane in MDA-MB-231, as described by others (Hussien & Brooks 2011), as well as in SkBr3. Therefore, it seems that the plasma expression of these two isoforms is mutually exclusive in breast cancer, suggesting different mechanisms of regulation.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 83%
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“…The ox ida tive path way of lac tate com prises lac tate up take in a process pri mar ily fa cil i tated by MCT1, a mono car boxy late trans porter with a high affin ity for lac tate [72], the con ver sion of lac tate and NAD to lac tate, NADH and H by lac tate de hy dro ge nase B (LDHB), and the mi to chon dr ial use of pyru vate [5] and NADH (im ported into mi to chon dria through the malate as par tate shut tle) [73]. Im por tantly, other au thors have re ported that LDHB can also re side in the mi to chon dria of some can cer cell lines, where they would gen er ate pyru vate and NADH from lac tate to di rectly fuel the TCA cy cle and the elec tron trans port chain, re spec tively [74,75]. The mi to chon dr ial lo cal iza tion of LDHB would be par tic u larly im por tant for gly colytic can cer cells that were re cently shown to use lac tate de rived from gly col y sis as a mi to chon dr ial re source to sup port lipid biosyn the sis [75].…”
Section: Metabolic Cooperation In Cancermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We have contributed several major publications (19,25,67,(82)(83)(84)(85)98), but additional experiments are required to evaluate the causative role of lactate on gene transcription, mitochondrial biogenesis, mitochondrial dynamics (MitoDyn), and mLOC protein turnover through redox-ROSCa ϩϩ homeostasis. The Warburg effect is a physiological response that is "hijacked" by cancer cells to support cell proliferation (170,210).…”
Section: Mitochondrial Dynamics In Skeletal Muscle and Other Lactate-mentioning
confidence: 99%